Modern
Ghana takes it name from the ancient kingdom of Ghana that
flourished, north of the present day state, between the
4th and 11th centuries AD. However, the history of Ghana
dates back even further to the great Sudanic empire of West
Africa which controlled the trade in gold and salt to and
from the trans-Saharan trade routes.
Later
history (Since 1482) brought European traders, and a period
when many nations left their mark on what become know as
the 'Gold Coast' as external rule was imposed only in 1874,
when Britain claimed a strip of land extending less than
50km inland as a colony.
The
more northerly territories were annexed to that colony in
1902, following a war with the Asante Empire, while the
eastern border was extented to include present-day Volta
Region ( formerly part of German Togoland) in 1919.
Great
empires remained in Ghana, and the traditions of the Asante
and Fante continue even to the mordern state Ghana that
emerged in 1957 as it attained independence under the leadership
of Dr. Kwame Nkrumah.
Throughout
history, slavery has been a recurring theme and, although
long past, the Slave Route now allows us to rediscover and
remember events that reshaped the face of mankind.
All
over Ghana vintages of the past remain for the visitors
to discover. Relics, historic site, national monuments,
and of course, our castles.